Showing posts with label Methane. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Methane. Show all posts

Sunday, August 29, 2010

The Vegetarians are Right



Water
To grow a pound of wheat requires around 130 gallons of virtual water. For meat, depending on the type - multiply that by five to ten times. In brief
Water to support a vegetarian diet - 686 gallons
Water to support a USA meat-based diet - 1320 gallons
And thats PER DAY. Learn about your Water Footprint

Crop
Meat Production requires crop production for livestock. 70% of the crop grown in the US is for Livestock. This means:
- More water used
- More energy used
- More land use
- A bigger industry for GM (genetically modified) produce, which means more power (money) to Monsanto and other big evil food corporations, which spend more of our money to spread misinformation, and lobby lawmakers to make laws that go against the health of humans, animals and the planet.
- More GM produce means more animals and humans being afflicted by new-age ailments, requiring greater investments in disease control and treatment. We know that the anti-biotics fed to livestock cause internal bleeding and pus formation (and thats what you eat)

Land
A meat eater requires 200% to 400% times more farmland than a vegetarian. To make room for enough farmland, the meat industry constantly destroys vital ecosystems, thus taking away the habitats of myriad species and reducing biodiversity. The vast Amazon rainforest is rapidly being destroyed to make way for
ranching and growing animal feed and will be gone by the end of this century if the current rate of destruction continues. Do you want to let this happen? Source: Green Decade

Energy
800% more oil is used in the production of animal protein as is used in plant protein production due to the fuel required to manufacture fertilizers and pesticides for animal feed, to operate farming machinery, for transportation and for irrigation.
 
Greenhouse Gas Production Factory
- The bacteria in the rumen as well as the manure from livestock releases Methane, a 1000% more severe greenhouse gas than Carbon-Di-Oxide.
- Forests and Grasslands that would absorb high amounts of carbon dioxide are cleared to make way for farmland. To make matters worse, the enormous fires used to burn down these forests release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

Destruction of Ecosystems
- The manure spills out of open air storage pits and makes it way to water systems. There the algae feast on it and deplete the water of oxygen, causing harm to the aquatic life and disturbing fragile ecosystems
- Manure also releases ammonia into the air, which mixes with rain and kills forests and other vegetation
- Reduced forest cover also drives large wild animals to extinction, further destroying ecosystems and reducing biodiversity.

Human Water Supply and Food Chain
Nitrates leak from manure into community drinking water, causing serious human health problems.
Animals act as concentrators of pesticides, fertilizers, weedicides. Meat produces more human disease than agricultural produce does.

Quality of Life
- Vegetarianism is the fastest way to reduce Poverty per World Bank. Thats not hard to see because reduced demand for meat would allow for greater production of vegetarian food thereby tempering hunger.
- Poverty is the fuel that keeps the fire of Terrorism Alive. Elimination of Poverty would go a long way in reducing the motivation for conflicts and denying terrorists the following they enjoy in poor countries be it in West Asia, Africa or South America.
- You can grow your own food in a small patch of land. Try raising livestock on your P-Patch!
- Vegetarians are happier than meat-eaters according to Discovery.

Credits and Further Reading
Production and Consumption of Meat: Implications for the Global Environment and Human Health
Environmental Benefits of Vegetarianism
An Ecological Argument for Vegetarianism
Five Good Reasons for Being Vegetarian (Ethical, Economic, Ecologic, Health, Spiritual)
Can people have meat and a planet too?

Monday, August 23, 2010

POLICY POST: Reduce your Trash or pay higher for waste collection (and other good things in a city near you)

Change is coming to a city near you!

I wrote about how Seattle is becoming a Carbon-Neutral City (at http://tinyurl.com/2fbu9fk )

Now Sanford, Maine is going to charge you by the weight/volume for the trash you generate. http://tinyurl.com/25br8d4

But wait there's more that other cities are doing. Check out this comprehensive list of Clean-Green initiatives in major US cities.:

http://ecolocalizer.com/2010/08/17/2010-smarter-cities-for-energy/

The point is simple - If you are not going to change your consumer behavior, its going to get harder when regulation comes knocking on the door. But luckily there is tons of help. http://www.zerowasteamerica.org/ will give you lots of ideas on how to reduce your waste.

If you are planning to build your own home, I would seriously recommend building your own waste-digester that will provide you biogas methane to power your own home. See this video which tells you have to do it: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2SMQGUuY3g

Saturday, August 21, 2010

Seattle - America's First Zero Waste/Carbon-Neutral City

This gave me quite a kick! Its the first city in America thats on its way to being carbon neutral. The city is applying all the common sense principles possible to make this happen. Now this is how true conservatism works.

Here's a sampling of what they are doing (some of these you could directly implement at your homes and offices too)


- Food waste is collected weekly and gets used for compost. Bye Bye Methane (emanating from garbage dumps and landfills causing more global warming)

- Incentives for product stewardship (a.k.a. "extended producer responsibility"). This means producers are responsible for recycling and disposing off of what they produce. They get a financial incentive for this.

- Reduce garbage by banning non-recyclables (eg plastic bags and styrofoam cups and other dinning hall culprits).

- Expanding reuse and recycling to include back programs for products like pharmaceuticals, paint, and electronic products.

- Expanding recycling to take care of construction and demolition waste

Complete article from Yes! Magazine at http://www.yesmagazine.org/blogs/richard-conlin/waste-not-seattles-road-to-zero-trash?utm_source=wkly20100820&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=titleConlin